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Kansai Institute for Photon Science

Kansai Photon Science Institute   |   The 71st KPSI Seminar The “Odd” Harmonics – harmonics via the four-step model and terahertz harmonics

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Kansai Photon Science Institute >> KPSI Seminar >> The “Odd” Harmonics – harmonics via the four-step model and terahertz harmonics

Seminar

The 71st KPSI Seminar

The “Odd” Harmonics – harmonics via the four-step model and terahertz harmonics

 

Presentor Prof. OZAKI Tsuneyuki
(Institut national de la recherche scientifique (INRS), Québec, Canada)
Place ITBL G201 room(KPSI)
Date 11:00-(FRI)Dec 6, 2019
Language English
abstract [PDFfile/436KB]

The “Odd” Harmonics – harmonics via the four-step model and terahertz harmonics

Prof. OZAKI Tsuneyuki
(Institut national de la recherche scientifique (INRS), Québec, Canada)

abstract

High-order harmonic generation (HHG) is an excellent tabletop source of coherent extreme ultraviolet and soft X-ray radiation. Since high-order harmonics are intrinsically generated in attosecond bursts, it is also opening a new domain of attosecond science. More recently, high-harmonic spectroscopy is evolving to become a unique tool for studying the electronic structure of atoms and molecules. The HHG process from most nonlinear media is well explained by the three-step model. In this talk, I will describe two “odd” cases where the three-step model does not apply. In the first example, I will describe our works on resonant harmonics, where the intensity of a specific harmonic order is more than 100 times higher than the other harmonics. I will show that such harmonics could be well explained by a four-step model, adding an extra step to the conventional three-step model. Such resonant harmonics are also leading to the observation of new phenomena, such as the generation of harmonics involving dressed autoionizing states.

In a second example, I will describe our works on high-order harmonic generation of intense, few-cycle terahertz (THz) pulses. I will show that THz harmonics could be explained by abandoning the microscopic picture, and adopting a macroscopic picture where the current in the nonlinear medium (in our case, n-doped semiconductor) generated by the intense THz pulse undergoes subcycle modulations, thus leading to harmonics. Such effects may be of interest for characterizing various materials for use in the sub-THz to THz frequencies (such as in future 6G devices).

 

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